The short answer
Growth, expansion and additional locations covers how to grow the business by adding services, new areas or new locations, and how to pay for it. Growing before your people, cash and systems are ready can break a profitable business, so readiness comes first.
Key Points
The three things to take away.
- 1
Check you are ready
Before you grow, check that the business already runs well at its current size. Look for steady profit, enough cash to cover a slow stretch, written procedures and people who can take on more without you doing every job.
Review your numbers for the last several months. If callbacks are rising, invoices are late or you are the bottleneck on every decision, fix those first. Growth multiplies whatever is already there, good or bad. Talk with your accountant about how much extra work your cash can carry.
- Review profit and cash for recent months
- Confirm procedures are written and used
- Fix delivery or billing problems first
- Ask your accountant what cash can carry
- 2
Plan for growth risk
List what could go wrong as you grow and how you would handle it. Common risks include hiring the wrong people, cash running short while you wait to get paid, quality slipping and taking on jobs outside your skills.
Set limits before you start, such as a maximum you will spend or borrow and a point where you pause. Check your insurance with your agent, since more trucks, staff or locations can change your coverage needs. Write the plan down and review it every quarter while you grow.
- List the main risks of growing
- Set spending and borrowing limits
- Review insurance with your agent
- Revisit the plan each quarter
- 3
Add a new offer
Add new services that fit what your customers already buy and what your team already knows. Ask current customers what else they need, and look at what they hire other companies to do.
Test the new service with a small group before a full launch. Price it, write the procedure, train the crew and check any extra license or permit it needs. Then add it to your website, Google Business Profile services and field service software using the same name everywhere.
- Ask customers what else they need
- Check licenses or permits for the new work
- Test with a small group first
- Add it to your website and Google profile
- 4
Expand the service area
Grow into nearby towns before going far. Check drive times, fuel and labor costs so jobs further out still make money. Some services may need a higher price or minimum job size in outer areas.
Confirm licensing in each new city, county or state, since contractor rules and business licenses vary. Sales tax rules can change when you work across state lines, so ask your accountant. Then update the service areas on your Google Business Profile and add helpful pages on your website for the new areas.
- Check drive time and job profit by area
- Confirm licenses in each new area
- Ask your accountant about sales tax
- Update Google service areas and website
- 5
Open another location
Open a second location only when you have a manager who can run it and systems that work without you there. Run the same zoning, lease, permit and insurance checks you did for the first one.
Use the same procedures, software and brand at every location. Each staffed location that serves customers can usually have its own Google Business Profile, as long as it follows Google's rules for real addresses. Track each location's numbers separately so you can see if it is paying its way.
- Hire or promote a manager first
- Repeat zoning, lease and permit checks
- Set up a Google profile for the new address
- Track each location's numbers separately
- 6
Fund growth wisely
Pay for growth with profit and savings first, then borrow only for things that will clearly pay you back. Options include a bank loan, an SBA-backed loan, an equipment loan or a business line of credit.
Match the type of funding to the need. Equipment loans fit trucks and machines, and a line of credit can cover short cash gaps. Read every term, including the rate, fees and any personal guarantee. Talk with your accountant before you sign, and avoid high-cost cash advance offers.
- Use profit and savings first
- Match the loan type to the purchase
- Read rates, fees and guarantees
- Review the offer with your accountant
- 7
Track debt and grants
Keep one list of every loan, line of credit, lease and grant the business has. For each, record the lender, balance, rate, payment, due date and any special terms or reporting rules.
Grants often come with rules on how the money is spent and what you must report. Federal grants are listed at Grants.gov and usually require a SAM.gov registration. Check with your state commerce office and local economic development groups for others. Review the list monthly so no payment or report is missed.
- List every loan, lease and grant
- Record balance, rate and due dates
- Note grant spending and reporting rules
- Review the list each month
Mistakes to avoid
- Growing fast before procedures and cash can handle more work.
- Expanding into new areas without checking local license rules.
- Taking high-cost cash advances to cover a growth gap.
Common questions
How do I know if my small business is ready to grow?
You have steady profit, enough cash to handle a slow stretch, written procedures and people who can take on more work. If you are the bottleneck on every job, fix that first. Your accountant can help you check the numbers.
Should I open a second location or expand my service area?
Expanding your service area is usually cheaper and lower risk. A second location makes sense when a nearby market is big enough and you have a manager ready to run it. Test demand first.
Are there grants for small businesses?
Some exist, but most are for specific purposes, industries or groups. Federal grants are listed at Grants.gov, and your state and local economic development offices may have others. Read the rules carefully before applying.
What is an SBA loan?
It is a loan from a bank or lender that is partly backed by the US Small Business Administration. That backing can make it easier to qualify. Learn more at SBA.gov and ask your bank.
General information only, not legal, tax or financial advice. See the Disclaimer.